Industrial Manslaughter changes and what it means

Health and safety representative
Cindy Jackway
Wednesday, August 14th 2024
Industrial Manslaughter

The new laws take effect from 1 July 2024, which now make industrial manslaughter a criminal offence and put employers on notice that the most serious health and safety breaches now carry severe penalties.

Its important that employers understand that they can face up to 20 years in prison if they are found to have caused the death of a worker through a reckless or grossly negligent breach of health and safety, under new industrial manslaughter laws. Employers can also be punished with fines of up to $18 million.

Make industrial manslaughter a criminal offence fulfills a key State Government election commitment and brings South Australia into line with other states and territories across Australia.

Safework SA has communicated that its inspectors are working with high-risk industries, including agriculture, construction, road transport and manufacturing to reinforce the need to maintain rigorous safety standards.

How can a person commit industrial manslaughter?

  • They can commit industrial manslaughter if:
  • They have a health and safety duty under the Work Health and Safety Act
  • They engage in conduct that breaches that duty
  • The conduct causes the death of an individual to whom that duty is owed; and
  • The person engages in the conduct with gross negligence or is reckless as to the risk to an individual of death or serious injury or illness.

What do businesses need to do?

It’s important to recognise that the new laws do not impose any additional health and safety obligations on businesses or workers. Instead, they ensure that if a worker is killed through a breach of existing laws then severe penalties are available.

One of the key actions employers can take is to focus on managing health and safety risks in the workplace, either by eliminating risks or, if this is not reasonably practicable, minimising them.

Hazard management is a continuous process that is used to improve the health and safety of all workplaces. It is essentially a problem-solving process aimed at defining problems (identifying hazards), gathering information about them (assessing the risks) and solving them (controlling the risks).

The duty to manage work health and safety risks is placed on persons conducting a business or undertaking (PCBU’s).

Keeping records of your risk management process can assist in demonstrating potential compliance with work health and safety legislation. It can help you to monitor the health and safety performance of your business.

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